Lux Hospitals - Skincare Specialist in hyderabad, telangana

What is Piles?

Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum or anus. They are similar to varicose veins and can cause discomfort, itching, pain, or bleeding during bowel movements. Piles can happen due to straining during bowel movements, sitting for long periods, pregnancy, or chronic constipation.

In simple terms, they are like tiny cushions or lumps in or around your bottom that get swollen and irritated. Some piles go away on their own, while others may need treatments like medications, lifestyle changes, or minor procedures.

Common Causes of Piles:

Straining during bowel movements: Pushing too hard while passing stool can put pressure on the veins in your bottom.

Chronic constipation or diarrhea: Both can irritate and stress the anal area.

Sitting for too long: Especially on the toilet or at a desk, this increases pressure on the rectal veins.

Pregnancy: The extra weight and pressure during pregnancy can lead to piles in women.

Lifting heavy objects: Doing this often or incorrectly can strain the lower body.

Low-fiber diet: Not eating enough fruits, vegetables, or whole grains can make stools hard and difficult to pass.

Obesity: Extra body weight puts pressure on the pelvic area.

Aging: As you age, the tissues in your rectum and anus naturally weaken, making piles more likely.

In simple terms, piles happen when too much pressure is put on the veins in your bottom, often due to things like straining, sitting too long, or unhealthy eating habits.